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A protein building block may help fight viruses and cancer

Proteins are made of building blocks known as amino acids. Human proteins are made of various combinations of 20 of these. A diet especially rich in one of them —…

Scientists Say: Antimatter

Antimatter (noun, “AN-tee-MAT-ter”) Antimatter is made of antiparticles. Think of antiparticles like partners of ordinary particles, but with the opposite properties. You’ve likely heard of protons, neutrons and electrons. These…

The human brain may owe a lot of its size to our love of sweets

Our sweets cravings may have set the stage for the human brain to become big and powerful. That’s the finding of a new study. The brains of our upright-walking ancestors,…

Are major ocean currents moving to turn Earth into a snowball?

One of Earth’s most vital ocean currents is rapidly weakening. The cause: global warming. A collapse of this current could send devastating ripples through the planet’s climate. The current is…

A modern ‘snowball’ Earth? What the movies get wrong

Earth has frozen over in the past — at least five times. Science fiction is full of takes about how it might happen again and the implications of a modern…

Watch an orca smash into a sunfish hard enough to make it explode

Orcas have been known to slap around stingrays, punt seals into the air and otherwise play with their food. But orcas, or killer whales, don’t just toy with live prey.…

What can bats learn from eavesdropping?

Abstract Can you think of a sound that tells you that you’re about to get your favourite food? Maybe a friend opens a bag of chips, or you hear corn…

Finally! How to get a truly random number — and prove it

Every time someone attempts to create an unbreakable password or send a private message, they must trust a number. That number is supposed to be one that a computer has…

Scientists Say: Mammal

Mammal (noun, “MAM-mal”) Mammals are a diverse group of animals. They include about 6,600 known, living species. Many of them, including humans, cats and dogs, live on land. Others, such…

Monkeys might share our instincts for math

There are some skills that people think set us apart from other animals. These usually include language, tool use or the ability to do some types of math. But at…