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Knotted strands of 500-year-old hair tell a surprising story

The knotted, intricately braided string was like none Sabine Hyland had ever seen. Made of human hair, it was part of an ancient device used by the Inca. These people…

Save the sharks to save the ocean

You’re more likely to be struck by lightning than bitten by a shark. Millions of people swim in the seas each year. But an average of just 64 bites are…

Explainer: What is a shark?

Picture a shark. You might think of a great white stalking beachgoers in a movie. Or maybe a hammerhead, with its distinctive T-shaped noggin. Or the extinct megalodon, the largest…

Scientists transform pee into a golden opportunity

Most of us don’t think too much about what’s in our pee. We go, we flush, we forget. But that wastes a golden opportunity, some scientists say. They’re finding new…

What are good ways to track melting glaciers?

Abstract Have you ever watched an ice cube melt on a hot day? Well, that’s happening to glaciers all over the world. Glaciers have important impacts on water resources, runoff,…

A shark encounter inspired this researcher’s career in marine biology

Heidy Martinez never dreamt of studying sharks. That changed during a study abroad trip in South Africa in college. She went cage diving with some classmates. That’s when divers view…

See how aerosols fly through Earth’s skies

The sky abounds with tiny bits of solid or liquids known as aerosols. Some are flecks of black carbon or dust. Others are specks of sulfates or sea salt. All…

Scientists Say: Transplant

Transplant, (verb, “TRANS-plant”) Transplant means to move something from one place to another. For example, a gardener might transplant a small shrub from one side of their yard to another.…

New theory may at last explain a swamp’s ghostly will-o’-the-wisps

Under a midnight moon, Luigi Garlaschelli peered out over graves. This University of Pavia chemist was scouting for glowing balls of light. They’re known throughout the world by a number…

Why is bird flu making cows sick?

Abstract Did you know bird flu can affect animals other than birds? Bird flu usually affects wild birds like geese and farm birds like chickens. But sometimes it can “jump”…